"swinc" meaning in All languages combined

See swinc on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /swink/, [swiŋk]
Etymology: Deverbal from swincan. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ang|swincan}} Deverbal from swincan Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} swinc n, {{ang-noun|n}} swinc n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|swinc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|swinc|swinc|swinc|swinc|swinces|swinca|swince|swincum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swinc [nominative, singular], swinc [nominative, plural], swinc [accusative, singular], swinc [accusative, plural], swinces [genitive, singular], swinca [genitive, plural], swince [dative, singular], swincum [dative, plural]
  1. hard work: toil, labor Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-swinc-ang-noun-xVP1YlPP Categories (other): Old English deverbals, Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English deverbals: 63 37 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54
  2. hardship, travail Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-swinc-ang-noun-fruoTIbO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ġeswinc [common] Derived forms: swincdagas (english: days of tribulation), swincful (english: toilsome, painful), swincfulnes (english: tribulation), swincīċ (english: laborious, menial), swinclēas (english: without toil), swincnes (english: hardship)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "days of tribulation",
      "word": "swincdagas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "toilsome, painful",
      "word": "swincful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tribulation",
      "word": "swincfulnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laborious, menial",
      "word": "swincīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "without toil",
      "word": "swinclēas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hardship",
      "word": "swincnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swink"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swincan"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from swincan",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from swincan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swince",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swincum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swinc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "swinc n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swinc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swinc",
        "2": "swinc",
        "3": "swinc",
        "4": "swinc",
        "5": "swinces",
        "6": "swinca",
        "7": "swince",
        "8": "swincum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard work: toil, labor"
      ],
      "id": "en-swinc-ang-noun-xVP1YlPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardship, travail"
      ],
      "id": "en-swinc-ang-noun-fruoTIbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "travail",
          "travail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swink/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[swiŋk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ġeswinc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swinc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English deverbals",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "days of tribulation",
      "word": "swincdagas"
    },
    {
      "english": "toilsome, painful",
      "word": "swincful"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribulation",
      "word": "swincfulnes"
    },
    {
      "english": "laborious, menial",
      "word": "swincīċ"
    },
    {
      "english": "without toil",
      "word": "swinclēas"
    },
    {
      "english": "hardship",
      "word": "swincnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swink"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swincan"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from swincan",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from swincan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swince",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swincum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swinc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "swinc n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swinc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swinc",
        "2": "swinc",
        "3": "swinc",
        "4": "swinc",
        "5": "swinces",
        "6": "swinca",
        "7": "swince",
        "8": "swincum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard work: toil, labor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardship, travail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "travail",
          "travail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swink/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[swiŋk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ġeswinc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swinc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swinc meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.